when adhd goes untreated Treatments For Adults

Many of the same treatments that are effective for children with adhd symptoms and Treatment also treat adults. These treatments include counseling, medication (psychotherapy) as well as life skills training. They could also include a combination of these treatments.

Stimulant Medications

These medications work by increasing brain chemicals that control attention and self regulation. They include methylphenidate, which is sold under the names Ritalin and Concerta, and stimulants in the amphetamine family such as lisdexamphetamine, which is known by the brand name Adderall and Vyvanse.

Stimulant Medications

Stimulants increase the body's energy and can lead to increased alertness to the mind and physical activity. They include legal substances such as caffeine (added to coffee and tea) and nicotine, and prescription medications used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADD) as well as narcolepsy and hyperactivity. In large doses, stimulants may cause over-stimulation and lead to anxiety heart palpitations, high blood pressure as well as paranoia and aggression. Long-term stimulant use can cause the dopamine system in the brain to malfunction, reducing feelings of happiness. Stimulants are available in pill form, liquids or patches that can be applied to the skin. Illegally obtained and abused stimulants include methamphetamines, cocaine and amphetamines.

The drugs in this class are known as central nervous system (CNS) stimulants and work by increasing the amount of certain chemicals in the brain that improve concentration, decrease fatigue and increase alertness. They are the initial first line treatment for adhd in adults of treatment for adults suffering from ADD or adhd in adults symptoms and treatment. The medications are available in an all-day formula or a longer-acting formulation that remains active throughout the day, for example lisdexamfetamine or methylphenidate.

The health care team may also recommend psychosocial interventions, such as education, psychotherapy or coaching. It is crucial to track the effectiveness of medications over time. This is a difficult task.

Non-stimulant Medications

Around 15%-30% of children don't respond to stimulant drugs and it's possible that this is true for adults as well. Non-stimulant medications are slower to begin working, and it can take some time before you feel the effects. But, they don't come with the same risk of side effects as stimulants and can be a better option for those who are unable to tolerate the effects of stimulants or are worried about addiction.